Septemeber 22, 2008
Now is not the time to compromise on increasing domestic oil
production. Now is the time to just run
out the clock and allow all offshore drilling and oil shale moratoria to expire
on September 30. The “compromise” plan
offered by the Democratic leadership in Congress is a charade. The legislation
was specifically designed to
allow vulnerable Democrats to be able to tell their constituents that they voted
for increased drilling while ensuring that little or no drilling would actually
take place.
The Democratic
backed legislation puts all areas within 50 miles of shore completely off-limits,
allows states to decide if they want leasing between 50 and 100 miles of their
coast, and removes all restrictions on leasing between 100 and 200 miles of the
coast. There are several problems with the
legislation; the most important being that the vast majority of offshore resources
are expected to be within 50 miles of the coast. In addition, there are no
incentives to
encourage the states to allow drilling between 50 and 100 miles of their coast
and it does nothing to prevent environmental groups from continuing to
use litigation
to completely block or significantly delay leasing, exploration, and production.
Technically, each
state only has jurisdiction over the waters between their coast and three
nautical miles offshore (a little more than 3 nautical miles for Louisiana and 9
nautical miles for Texas and Florida).
All other Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) areas from 3 to 200 nautical
miles (more than 200 in some cases) are under federal jurisdiction.
Allowing a state to have control over what
happens in federal waters or on federal lands would essentially be ceding jurisdiction
to the states. That does not mean that
we shouldn’t consult with them and give them a share of the lease revenues and
royalties, but they should not have veto power over the leasing of any areas
under federal jurisdiction.
With the current turmoil in the financial markets, it would
appear that the Senate might be too busy to take up the bill, which
passed on a party line vote in the House, before the September 30
deadline. Republicans just need to stall, as the
Democrats did for months before going on their August recess, and let
the leasing
moratoria expire. That can be followed
by an open and honest debate about a realistic energy policy that
actually addresses
our country’s needs, not just the desires of the environmental lobby.