Pacific Outer Continental Shelf (OCS)
The Pacific OCS area encompasses over
248 million acres, all of which are off limits for new oil and gas
leasing. The unavailable areas are estimated to contain over
10.5 billion barrels of oil and almost 18.3 trillion cubic feet of
natural gas,
more than half of which is located in
known deposits
in southern California.
The MMS currently manages
79 oil and gas leases, dating from
1967 to 1984, on about
400,000 acres offshore of southern
California. Of these leases, 43 are
developed and producing leases and 36 are
undeveloped leases. The developed leases produce over
71,000 barrels of oil and about 1.37 million cubic feet of natural gas
daily. The 36 undeveloped leases are a result of
directed suspensions due to litigation and are estimated to contain
roughly
1 billion barrels of oil and 500 billion cubic feet of natural gas.
There are
23 platforms
operating in the southern California portion of the Pacific OCS.
Of those, 22 are production platforms and one is a processing
platform. The platforms
are
connected to onshore and offshore facilities by
188 miles of pipeline.
A
blowout during offshore drilling operations caused a
large oil spill in 1969 off the coast near Santa Barbara.
The spill led directly and indirectly to the statutory bans,
congressional moratoria, and presidential withdrawals on offshore leasing.
Additional Pacific OCS Resources
Planning Area Insert
OCS Statistics
Resource Reports
Platform Information
Lease Maps
Data Files on Leasing, Pipelines, Production, and Platforms
Original Lease Instruments
Decommissioning Costs Report
Oil and Gas Resources in the Pacific OCS (1999)
Pacific OCS FAQs
OCS Law Review
Pacific Cadastral Data
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